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Research Article | Volume 4 Issue 1 (Jan-Feb, 2022)
Bosnian Chardaklia House: Smajic Family House In The Starposle Village Near Kakanj
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Open Access
Abstract

In several villages in the municipality of Kakanj (Brnjic, Crnoc, Starposle, for example), a large number of Bosnian chardaklia houses have been preserved to this day. In the horizontal plan, the house is two-lane, with the basement developed only below one tract, thus (the other tract) on the ground floor developed on the ground, and the other tract above the basement, which is partially buried in the ground. For such houses, more or less unkempt terrain is regularly chosen, which, in addition to the benefits of developing a typical house plan, provides other benefits: southern exposure of the main rooms of the house, efficient drainage of rainwater around the house (and thus protection of the basement from moisture). The Smajic family house in the Starposle village near Kakanj is symmetrical in relation to the central vertical plane, which means that its use is planned for one, two and even four independent families that eventually emerge from a single-nucleus family. The Smajic family house is still in relatively good physical condition, where, with certain adaptations, it is possible to live. Namely, when a family in the village builds a new house, this house is used for housing that family until they move into a new house. It is interesting that today, next to each other, stand the houses of three generations of the Smajic family, where each of them witnesses the time of its construction and the way of life of the people

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